03 June 2030

About



Petrolkopf was born out of sheer altruism. It shares the positively engaged ramblings a few guys keep having about their (past, current or imaginary) toys.

Petrolkopf is a last stand by car afficionados in these days of CO2 and, by extension, horsepower hatred.

Petrolkopf is often biased, mostly factual, always opiniated.

23 March 2017

Hampton Downs track day

Very timely review, Lucio! I read it while enjoying the GT4's first track day, at Hampton Downs - an hour south of Auckland.

Further reflections on the car:

  • My impression of the GT4 being understeery arose over the months as I learned to carry more and more speed on corner entry. The GT4 rewards you for keeping the speed up initially, and works best if you feed the power back very gently when unlocking the steering on exit. I had to unlearn the 911's "slow in, faster-from-the-apex" style which worked so well with the porky Turbo. But as I dared bigger speeds, I found that the GT4 has an underlay of understeer. Resetting the antiroll bars did help a fair bit, yet I was still pushing too much in the two morning sessions today. I need more patience on entry and learn to keep the on the edge of grip, using the throttle.
  • Yaw stability is a bit tricky. You'll see in the movie that the main straight drops down into a 90-degree right-hander. This is close to the perfect storm for manual shifting. The transition from full throttle (220km/h) to full braking while shifting down and turning into a diving right, one hand on the wheel while shifting, makes the car wiggle a fair bit . I found it hairy. On the other hand, the car is happy taking a lot of abuse on trail braking. Recorded 1.50 g each side today.
  • Fully agree with your analysis on the engine. It's a good beefy engine with punch above 5,000rpm, but a bit gruff and with far less sparkle than the Metzger. Did yWalter Rohrl describe the engine in the upcoming 2017 GT3 as "ein Wunder"? Will be interesting to watch.
  • Gear ratios. Hmmm. I actually think they're a good compromise for a manual gear box. You'll see in the movie that there are two spots on this track where you could theoretically shift up to third gear; it would be a no-brainer to select 3rd with DSG. In the GT4 however, it's probably not worth destabilising the car (and losing time) with 2 shifts for the 2 seconds you'll spend in higher gear. I mostly went up to the limiter for the 1-1.5 seconds. I assume the car doesn't mind doing that - let me know if that's the wrong assumption!
  • I finally understand all the talk about tyres. The Dunlop Sport Maxx Race are good but they are not semi-slicks. They will go a bit mushy after two laps, and stabilise there. You'll see that the GT4 was evenly matched with the Honda (semi-slicks) on the long 180-degree right-hander. No miracles there. 
  • Several drivers approached me and commented about the noise of the GT4 at full bore on the straight. Reportedly it's spectacular. I didn't get a video, so I'll take their word for it!. 
  • There was a couple of very nice GT3s in the racing group. One of them with slicks, racing exhaust, new intakes. Wow. That thing sounded like no 911 I've heard. And it was very well driven, at the very limit of grip all around. About 3 seconds faster than the GT4 driven by me.  I've started working on Chris regarding co-ownership of a proper track car, like a GT3 with the right setup. In a few years maybe.
  • Finally, I am very happy with the Necksgen neck support. It's far less intrusive than the HANS I had tried (which doesn't work well with the 918 buckets) and provides more lateral support in case of roll or side impact. 


Here's the video. The driving bits to improve are fairly obvious, which is why I'm going to go again very soon.


Interestingly, you'll see a 997 GTS on the track. He and I have had good battles the whole day. The GT4 is approx 1.5-2 seconds faster per lap. 

22 March 2017

Lucio's GT4 report

David has already given us a great and detailed report, so I thought I focus on some of the “usual” questions and try to put the GT4 in perspective within the “P family”.

Can the non-GT engine deliver GT-like thrills?
Compared to the Mezger and to the 991 GT3, it has approx. 1’000 rpm less to play with. But at least on road it does not matter much. More important is that the quality (and the quantity) of the noise are similar, including the variations of noise through the rev range. The way it pushes forward beyond 5’000 rpm is equally fantastic. Throttle response is razor-sharp.
The main difference is that the Mezger feels more “alive” and “raw”, with more vibrations (even at idle) and less polished, and has a note which is that bit angrier. The transition from closed to open exhaust valves (at 3’000 rpm) is more dramatic, while you don’t feel any transition with the Cayman. And of course there are the last 1’000 rpm, that you just occasionally use on the road, which are an added bonus and provide an even more epic soundtrack.

Are the gears too long?
I don’t think so. It’s the same as in my GT3, and back in 2009 there was not one single motoring journo complaining about it. The GT4 is a lighter car with a more torquey delivery and it’s suddenly a problem….?
Probably both cars could do with shorter 2nd  (130 km/h) and 3rd  (180 km/h), but they both never feel too long-geared in practice. For attacking fast roads these gears are all you need  (apart tight hairpins which might require downshift to 1st if you’re in a hurry…).  And exiting slow bends, a not-too-short 2nd helps maintain traction – which is a major confidence-builder (especially with the Cayman). Without all the complaints from the press I don’t think I would have even noticed…

Auto-blip: love or hate?
You have to admire the perfect execution. I tried different combinations, at different revs, even going straight from 5th to 2nd, and it always gave the exact amount of throttle for exactly the right time, and bang…you slot in the lower gear at perfect rev parity. Anyone who has spent years to improve his heel-and-toe technique knows how difficult is to get consistently good at it, so I felt both admiration and some irritation… as with auto-blip any driving dog will sound like a driving God, with zero investment….! Fortunately you can switch off the Sport button (which activates the auto-blip), while still keeping the exhaust valves open. Getting the blip 80% of the times right in DYI mode gives me more satisfaction than 100% right at no effort…

Electric steering: can’t be as good as an hydraulic one, right?
Excellent calibration, in terms of directness, weight, linearity of response. Not sure about the ultimate feeling at and beyond the limit. I had the impression that my GT3 steering communicates more, but it has to, as the GT3 front axle grip is the limiting factor. So the dialogue with the front axle via the steering is central to the ability to go (really) fast with the GT3. The GT4 front axles feels a bit more planted and the steering a bit quieter. David was complaining about understeering, I had the impression that the axle to keep in check is rather the rear one… But too short a drive (on open roads) to really tell. Within reasonable limits, a great steering wheel.

997 GTS or GT4?
More or less same engine, similar performance, both manual box, both with stock sports exhaust – and not so different price points.
911 mythology, full 408hp, hydraulic steering, 2+2 on one side. Mid-engine, power limitation (385hp), modern/GT chassis, “GT endorsement” on the other.
I read a comparo in a Porsche magazine, stating that the 997 GTS engine was more thrilling… Not my impression, tough. I think the GT4 engine makes more/better noise and feels more exciting.
And the chassis is excellent. Maybe not 100% fair, as the GTS I drove a couple of years ago (with lowered sport chassis and manual box) had normal tyres vs the Cup2 of the GT4. But in terms of sensations (both engine and dynamics) I found the Cayman to be closer to my GT3 than to the GTS.
The very fact I’m comparing the GT4 to 911 GTSs and GT3s is telling! The standard Cayman S (the old one with NA flat 6, of course) is not really at a comparable level from a sensations and raw appeal.

In short this is the “thinking man’s GT3”: 95% of the thrills at 65% of the price.
Fortunately I’m not in the market for a car like this, as I would have a hard time to make up my mind: used 997.2 GT3, almost-new GT4 or the new GT3 with manual box?

26 November 2016

GT4 impressions

I'm now a few months into my ownership of the GT4. Not since a Peugeot 106 Rallye some 22 years did I wrestle a car with such pleasure. Driving this car in anger is a return to teenage exuberance, complete with unprompted yells and laughs. Deeply mechanical, profoundly connecting. It gives more with every drive.

Let's rewind a bit.

With its short overhangs front and rear, the Cayman looks and feels smaller than it is. It is a fair bit shorter than all 911s since the 996, but it's about as wide as a 991. Over the weeks and months I've found myself appreciating its proportions more and more. In many ways I find its lines more balanced and sculptural than the 991's. This particular car's livery is GT Silver with orange stripes which I had made in celebration of the 918 RSR concept. The words on the bonnet are slightly different from the original car's, a cheeky reminder that this is first and foremost a car for fun. Black wheels and a carbon-design rear wing give the overall package some visual contrast. And yes, there's no denying that the rear wing is absurdly large, except perhaps when compared with that of the GT3 RS. This car has the Clubsport package which includes the 918's bucket seats with 6-point harnesses, a half-cage and a fire extinguisher.

The doors open with a satisfying mechanical thump, a typical Porsche sound. Gosh this car is low. And the 918 bucket seats high walled. The combination of these two things means there's only so much elegance you can muster getting in and out of the car. In fact, getting out is more akin to crawling out of it. The seats are as stiff as they are comfortable. Even after hours of driving, they leave one's back relaxed, and while there's little adjustment available - the seats shift forward/aft and move up/down, but the back angle is fixed - somehow it's easy to find a good driving position. All controls are alcantara-clad, in GT tradition. The steering wheel is thin by today's standards, which makes rapid adjustments easier. The instrument cluster and switching gear are typical modern Porsche, with only a few buttons on the centre console: Sport, which activates rev-matching, sport exhaust, sport suspension, ESC off and ESC+TC off. No front or rear camera or proximity warning.

The key, a somewhat naff miniature of a 911, slots into the ignition. The car cranks into life with an angry bark. It's gruffer than a Motorsports engine. More baritone, less layered, less metallic perhaps, but just as loud. The clutch point is fairly low and the clutch itself light, which makes it easy to modulate. The gear lever is precise and smooth even when the car is cold.

The first thing that you notice on the move is the feeling of sitting "at the centre of", rather than just "in" the car. Compare that to the 911 feeling of sitting just "in front of" a rocket booster, or the feeling of sitting "on" an RS6 - at least after driving the GT4 for a while. The feeling comes from a couple of things. First, you sit very low in those bucket seats. Bum feel is less than 20cm from the road. Second, the mass of the car feels wrapped around you which, underlined by the absolute neutrality of the chassis, means there's no conscious feeling of mass distribution. More on this later.

Let the car warm up and once you stretch its legs, you'll discover the much loved character of the now-defunct 3.8. This engine is not the final word in terms of explosive delivery, certainly compared to a GT3 that can be wound more than 1,000rpms higher. The GT4's torque curve is very neatly engineered to provide beefy response mid-range, and a kick from 5,500rpm. It kind of encourages you to get to red line, or perhaps just short of it. Nevertheless, the engine has enough poke to trigger traction control in 2nd gear near 6000rpm in every but the most straight and smooth situations. Preuninger hinted on a couple of occasions that the engine produces closer to 400hp than the published 385 (not getting too close to the 911 range, you see). But it's not crazy-fast, and therefore the GT4 favours momentum preservation over point-and-squirt driving. Throttle response is fantastic, as you'd expect. This is also a very linear engine, with little to no negative torque on the overrun. It matches the neutrality of the chassis perfectly, and builds your confidence to take high radius turns at maximum speed and keeping the car on the edge of grip. You've probably read about the long gearing of the GT4. It sort of annoyed me at an intellectual level. The truth is that the engine will do its best work in second gear between 70 and 115km/h, which is the sweet spot on those windy roads in the country side. I actually think that it works well and haven't found myself wishing for shorter ratios. Overall, this is a drive train that's well sorted and just a tad manic at the top end.

The real magic, then, is the chassis. Coming from a 911 Turbo, this is a car that dares you to push harder, all the time, and does so in a playful way. Where other cars are always fighting something in high lateral g situations (fast Audis fighting to keep the nose turning, various generations of 911s fighting to stop the pendulum motion), the GT4 just turns. It's disconcerting at first, because it places the limit squarely on mechanical grip. But muster more courage to lean on the mechanical grip and it is hugely rewarding. I managed 1.1-1.2 lateral g on New Zealand's coarse bitumen, and a maximum of 1.7g on the track. However, as I gradually unlearned the 911's "slow in, faster-from-the-apex" style and carried more speed on corner entry, I found a degree of understeer. It seems that GT4s are delivered from factory with a safety bias towards understeer, which can be largely dialled out by resetting anti-roll bars. The steering is excellent, in my view as good as the 996/997's and better than any 991 I've driven. In summary, the GT4's chassis rewards you for finding the right line and keeping it on the edge of grip, the very definition of a driver's car. Pushed hard, it changes direction quickly, slides and wiggles here and there under heavy breaking, but it keeps going, never threatening to bite you. In fact, it suggests that nothing is too hard or too fast if you're committed. So you commit some more. It's exhilarating.



Would it be faster with a PDK? Absolutely. A few times I had to switch gear early (both up and down) to make sure I had both hands on the steering wheel through a tricky spot (eg overtaking or going through a compression turn). Some sections at Hampton Downs are just beyond the reach of second gear, and a PDK would eke out a few tens of seconds here and there. The manual 'box makes a challenging drive a bit more challenging, though. Whether it's a good thing or not depends on your definition of the 'thrill of driving': if you get your kicks from absolute speed, e.g., 10km/h faster in that tricky corner, PDK is the better choice. If your idea of a fun drive is mastering the right gear change (timing, heel-and-toe) just before that corner, then the manual gearbox is better for you. This is not about right or wrong, just taste. As manual 'boxes go, this is a good one. The lever feeling is satisfying, combining smooth flow and mechanical, rifle bolt action. The higher placement of the lever, similar to that found in the 991, works really well. Would I change anything? At a stretch, I wish I had ordered it with PCCB. The steels are very good - they do an excellent job on the heavier GT3 - it's just that the yellow capilers offer a bit more confidence when going hard.

This is a brilliant car, and perfectly matched to New Zealand's roads. The acid test, and perhaps the most important measure of all, is that I found myself laughing out loud on several drives, something no other car managed to do for me in a long, long time. This is a very special car, and I'm very glad indeed that I bought it - as well as grateful to Chris, who got one the few NZ slots from one of his mates.

28 August 2016

The long drive back

The Bledisloe game in Wellington was the perfect excuse to spend Saturday in Wellington and drive back to Auckland on Sunday.

The car being driven out of the showroom.


Chris and I are off for the 650km ride home. Beautiful day.



 The drive is uneventful, including the customary predictable speeding ticket from Agent Smith.



We make it home without incident. The car is just amazing, even at 5,000 rpm - the self-imposed limit at this stage.


07 August 2016

Go faster stripes

I am very partial to silver with my cars. The Turbo was in the 996's classic Arctic Silver hue. And it looked amazing. 

GT Silver was available as a special colour for the GT4. The colour plays well with light and gives the Cayman's curves some wonderful contrast. 

Yet, the GT4 remains first and foremost a toy car, and thus deserves a dash of colour. The most stunning silver Porsche has to be the 918 RSR concept. The striking orange on the liquid silver just works, and underlines the car's aggressiveness without falling into tackiness. 


Armstrong recommended the Sign Foundry (http://www.signfoundry.co.nz/). The guys there did a good job iterating a design on CAD. These were the standard 3-part views we worked on.




On the 918, the inner 3 stripes had 'Porsche Intelligent Performance', which makes sense in light of the tech overload of that car. The GT4, on the other hand, is fairly analogue in a bid to produce a back-to-basics experience: manual gearbox, naturally aspirated engine, no synthetic engine or throttle modes, no rear axle steering - just like they used to build them. So this particular car has 'Porsche old school performance' - a vivid reminder never to take it (or me) too seriously.


 The finished product looks effin' amazing.


23 July 2016

GT4 ahoy

After some 3 months, the GT4 arrived in Wellington. It's now fitted with the stripes (more on these later) and ready to go.

Ella and I went down to see it and have a quick run in it. The weather was horrid, and Ella had enough after about 30 minutes. We had a good lunch at a, ahem, random Polish restaurant some 40 minutes north of Wellington and dropped the car back at the dealer.